Wednesday, 10 August 2011

flash codes

i used my toyota cynos 1991 for this practical and my tutor provided the manual with the flash codes. my tutor created a fault in the engine and using the check engine light flashes as an indicator i was to find the problem and fix it. the check engine light should remain on when the car is turned on and engine not running.
once engine is started and the check engine light remains on, the diagnosis system has detected and error in the system.
I opened the diagnostic plug located under the bonnet and jumped/bridged terminals E1 and TE1. Using the table below as reference, the fault code was 31( the check light flashed 3 times then 1 time).this means the was an error in the vacuum sensor circuit.My tutor had unplugged it. i pushed it back in and cleared the fault code by disconnecting the battery negative terminal for half a minute. The check engine light did not come on so i had diagnosed the fault.


Diagnostic Fault Codes


Fault Code
Item
1
Normal
2
Vacuum Sensor Signal
3
Ignition Signal
4
Water Temperature Signal
6
RPM Signal
7
Throttle Position Sensor
8
Intake Air Temperature
9
Vehicle Speed Sensor
10
Starter Signal
11
Air Conditioner Switch
12
G, NE Signal Circuit
13
NE Signal Circuit
14
Ignition Circuit
16
ECT Control Signal
21
Oxygen Sensor Circuit
22
Water Temperature Circuit
24
Intake Air Temperature Circuit
25
Air – Fuel Ratio Lean Malfunction
31
Vacuum Sensor Circuit
33
Idle Speed Control System
41
Throttle Position Sensor Circuit

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